Apex Haunch
Purpose and description
Apex Haunch connection connects two beams, tapered sections (PEB S94 Tapered Section) or 3 welded plates profile. Tapered sections or 3 welded plates can have web and flanges welded with any type of welds: part to part or polygon weld.
Back to topSystem requirements
Tekla Structures version: Not version specific
Environments: All
Installing Apex Haunch
To install the extension:
- Download Apex Haunch installer package from Tekla Warehouse. For more information see Downloading an application from Tekla Warehouse.
- Install the file package.
Using Apex Haunch
To use the extension:
- Open a Tekla model.
- Click the Applications & components button
Image
- Search for Apex Haunch and then double-click to open it.
- Create two beams or tapered sections beams.
- For regular beams.
- Select the main part (supporting beam).
- Select the secondary part (supported beam).
The component is then created automatically.
- For tapered sections.
- Select the main part (flange or web of the supporting tapered section).
- Select the secondary part (flange or web of the supported tapered section).
The component is then created automatically.
Note: The connection does not support any contour plates so make sure that the selected web or flange isn’t a contour plate.
Situation | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Apex Haunch connection with both end plates, both top flange stiffener, filler plates and web stiffeners. |
Image
|
Apex Haunch connection with both end plates, both top flange stiffener, both bottom flange stiffener, bottom flange stiffener, haunch profiles, haunch webs, haunch flanges, filler plates and web stiffeners. |
Part identification key
Part | |
---|---|
1 | Primary top flange stiffener |
2 | Main part end plate |
3 | Filler plates |
4 | Secondary part end plate |
5 | Secondary top flange stiffener |
6 | 2nd Web stiffener |
7 | Secondary haunch web |
8 | Secondary haunch flange |
9 | Primary haunch flange |
10 | Primary haunch web |
11 | Web stiffener |
12 | Secondary bottom flange stiffener |
13 | Primary bottom flange stiffener |
Picture
Use Picture tab to control the dimensions of the parts created in the Apex Haunch connection.
Part dimensions
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Define the second end plate top dimension. | Calculated |
2 | Define the second end plate bottom dimension. | Calculated |
3 | Define the distance between plates. | 0 mm |
4 | Define the main end plate bottom dimension. | Calculated |
5 | Define the number of web stffeners. This field becomes active only if Yes option is selected in the Create web stiffeners list. |
0 |
6 | Web stiffener spacing of vertical top and bottom bolts. Use a space to separate web stiffeners spacing values. Enter a value for each space between web stiffeners. For example, if there are 3 web stiffeners, enter 2 values. This field becomes activve only if Yes option is selected in the Create web stiffeners list. |
primary fitted height/ (number of web stffeners+1) |
7 | Define the position of web stiffeners from the top flange of the beams. This field is activve only if Yes option is selected in the Create web stiffeners list. |
primary fitted height/ (number of web stffeners+1) |
8 | Define the main end plate top dimension. | Calculated |
Create top flange stiffeners
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Yes |
Image
|
No |
Create web stiffeners
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
No No web stiffeners are created. |
Image
|
Yes Web stiffeners are created. |
Bottom geometry of connection
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Flange stiffeners |
Image
|
Haunch |
Image
|
None |
Convert to symmetry
Option | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
Image
|
Default | Yes |
Image
|
No - The haunch plates are not symmetrically. |
Image
“A” geometrical position
When using the No option in the Convert to symmetry list form the Picture tab, the connection is positioned at the intersection of an imaginary vertical line, at the intersection of the top flange extension of the primary part with the top flange of the secondary part. Image
“V” geometrical position
When using the No option in the Convert to symmetry list form the Picture tab, the connection is positioned at the intersection of an imaginary vertical line, at the intersection of the bottom flange extension of the primary part with the bottom flange of the secondary part. |
Image
|
Yes - The haunch plates are symmetrically. |
Image
A” geometrical position
Image
“V” geometrical position
When using the Yes option in the Convert to symmetry list form the Picture tab, the connection is positioned at the intersection of an imaginary line, that connects with the following points:
|
Fitting options
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Beam flange perpendicular to beam axis. |
Image
|
Beam flanges fitted to be level with the end plates. |
Tolerance value and type
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Define the tolerance between end plates. | 0 mm |
2 | Defines how to measure tolerance between end plates. The options are:
|
Distance |
Web stiffener dimension position
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Top |
Image
|
Middle |
Image
|
Bottom |
Parts
The Parts tab can be used for defining properties for the parts created by the Apex Haunch connection.
Part properties
Option | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
Pos_No | Define a prefix and a starting number for the part position number. | P |
Material | Define material grade. | S275J2G4 |
Name | Define a name that is shown in drawings and reports. |
Part dimensions
Part | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
Main part end plate | Define the thickness, width and height of the main part end plate. | thickness= 20 mm width = maximum horizontal bolt spacing + bolts edge distance. height = calculated. |
Secondary part end plate | Define the thickness, width and height of the secondary part end plate. | thickness= 20 mm width = maximum horizontal bolt spacing + bolts edge distance. height = calculated. |
Primary top flange stiffener | Define the thickness of the primary top flange stiffener. | thickness= web thickness of the corresponding main part or next plate size. |
Secondary top flange stiffener | Define the thickness of the secondary top flange stiffener. | thickness= web thickness of the corresponding secondary part or next plate size. |
Primary bottom flange stiffener | Define the thickness of the primary bottom flange stiffener. This field is not active if you select one of the Haunch or None option in the Choose the bottom geometry of connection list in Picture tab. |
thickness= web thickness of the corresponding main part or next plate size. |
Secondary bottom flange stiffener | Define the thickness of the secondary bottom flange stiffener. This field is not active if you select one of the Haunch or None option in the Choose the bottom geometry of connection list in Picture tab |
thickness= web thickness of the corresponding secondary part or next plate size. |
Primary haunch prof | The primary haunch profile is created by selecting it from the profile library. This field is not active if you select one of the Flange stiffeners or None options in the Choose the bottom geometry of connection list in Picture tab. |
By default haunch is made by welded plates. |
Secondary haunch prof | The secondary haunch profile is created by selecting it from the profile library. This field is not active if you select one of the Flange stiffeners or None options in the Choose the bottom geometry of connection list in Picture tab. |
By default haunch is made by welded plates. |
Primary haunch web | Define the thickness of the primary haunch web. This field is not active if you select one of the Flange stiffeners or None options in the Choose the bottom geometry of connection list in Picture tab. |
thickness= web thickness of the corresponding main part or next plate size. |
Primary haunch flange | Define the thickness and width of the primary haunch web. This field is not active if you select one of the Flange stiffeners or None options in the Choose the bottom geometry of connection list in Picture tab. |
thickness= flange thickness of the corresponding main part or next plate size. width = flange width of the corresponding main part. |
Secondary haunch web | Define the thickness of the secondary haunch web. This field is not active if you select one of the Flange stiffeners or None options in the Choose the bottom geometry of connection list in Picture tab. |
thickness= web thickness of the corresponding secondary part or next plate size. |
Secondary haunch flange | Define the thickness and width of the secondary haunch web. This field is not active if you select one of the Flange stiffeners or None options in the Choose the bottom geometry of connection list in Picture tab. |
thickness= flange thickness of the corresponding secondary part or next plate size. width = flange width of the corresponding main part. |
Filler Plates
The Filler Plates tab can be used for defining properties for the filler plates created by the Apex Haunch connection.
Plate properties
Option | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
Pos_No | Define a prefix and a starting number for the part position number. | P |
Material | Define material grade. | S235JR |
Name | Define a name that is shown in drawings and reports. |
Plate dimensions
Option | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
Filler plate | Define the thickness of the filler plate. Fitting plates between the end plate and the secondary part end plate can be created by defining the thickness. |
thickness= 2 mm |
No. of filler plates | Define the number of filler plates. | 1 |
Slotted holes
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
With holes. |
Image
|
Horizontal slotted holes. |
Image
|
Vertical slotted holes. |
Tolerance
Define the tolerance for the slots in finger filler plates. The width of the slot is the bolt diameter + the tolerance.
Bolt edge distances
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Distance on horizontal bolt edge distance in the filler plate. | 35 mm |
2 | Distance on vertical bolt edge distance in the filler plate. | 35 mm |
Max gap allowed to endplate
Define the limit value for the gap between the end plate and secondary or main part. Use this gap in connections of slightly curved or sloped beams to decide if the end angle is so small that the beam end can be left straight.
If the actual gap is smaller than this value, the beam end is left straight.
If the actual gap is larger, then the beam end is fitted to the end plate.
Type
Option | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
Type | Define the filler plate creation. The options are:
|
Separated |
Haunch
The Haunch tab can be used for defining properties for the haunch created by the Apex Haunch connection.
For Flange stiffeners option from Bottom geometry of connection list form the Picture tab
Flange stiffener type
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Triangle |
Image
|
|
Image
|
|
Image
|
|
Image
|
Square |
Chamfer dimensions
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Distance on horizontal chamfer direction. | 0 mm |
2 | Distance on vertical chamfer direction. | 0 mm |
Chamfer type
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Flange stiffeners dimensions
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Define de dimension of the top flange stiffener along the beam flange. | 1.5*value of field “2” |
2 | Define the height of the top flange stiffener. | part height/3 |
3 | Define the dimension of the bottom flange stiffener along the bottom beam flange. | 1.5*value of field “4” |
4 | Define the height of the bottom flange stiffener. | part height/3 |
For Flange stiffeners option from Bottom geometry of connection list form the Picture tab
Flange stiffener type
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Triangle |
Image
|
|
Image
|
|
Image
|
|
Image
|
Square |
Chamfer dimensions
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Distance on horizontal chamfer direction. | 0 mm |
2 | Distance on vertical chamfer direction. | 0 mm |
Chamfer type
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Flange stiffeners dimensions
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Define the dimension of the top flange stiffener along the beam flange. | 1.5*value of field “2” |
2 | Define the height of the top flange stiffener. | main part height/3 |
3 | Define the dimension of the haunch along the bottom beam flange.
Image
|
If α<75° then the haunch is created horizontally. |
If α>75° then the haunch is created with the next formula: 1.5*haunch height | ||
4 | Define the height of the haunch. | main part height/3 |
Chamfer dimensions
Note: These dimensions are the same for all haunch chamfers.
Option | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
x | Define the horizontal dimension of the haunch plate chamfer. | 0 mm |
y | Define the vertical dimension of the haunch plate chamfer. | 0 mm |
Chamfering type
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
No: No chamfer is created |
Image
|
Line: Creates a line chamfer |
Image
|
Arc: Creates a convex chamfer |
Image
|
Cope: Creates a concave chamfer |
Image
|
Type 1 |
Image
|
Type 2 |
Image
|
Type 3 |
Cut at upper end of haunch profile
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Define the vertical cut dimension of the haunch plate. (This dimension is perpendicular on the flange.) This dimension works only for profile haunch. |
15 mm |
Symmetrical cut for profile haunch
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Skewed cut |
Image
|
Vertical cut |
Image
|
No cut |
Cut at lower end haunch
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Yes |
Image
|
No |
Web stiffener
The Web stiffener tab can be used for defining properties for the haunch created by the Apex Haunch connection.
Stiffener properties
Option | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
Pos_No | Define a prefix and a starting number for the part position number. | P |
Material | Define material grade. | 1 |
Name | Define a name that is shown in drawings and reports. |
Stiffener dimensions
Option | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
Web stiffener | Define the thickness and width of the web stiffener. | thickness= main part web thickness width= fit to end plate |
2nd web stiffener | Define the thickness and width of the 2nd web stiffener | thickness= secondary part web thickness width= fit to 2nd end plate |
Web stiffener type
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Triangle |
Image
|
Square |
Chamfer dimensions
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Distance on horizontal direction between bolts and plate. | 0 mm |
2 | Distance on vertical direction between bolts and plate. | 0 mm |
Chamfer type
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
None |
Image
|
Line |
Image
|
Arc |
Image
|
Cope |
Web stiffener length
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Define the length for right side stiffeners. | 1.5 * web stiffener width |
2 | Define the length for left side stiffeners. | 1.5 * web stiffener width |
Bolts
The Bolts tab can be used for defining properties for the bolts created by the Apex Haunch connection.
Bolt basic properties
Option | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
Size | Bolt diameter. | 12 |
Standard | The bolt standard to use inside the component. | 6914 |
Tolerance | The gap between the bolt and the hole. | |
Thread in mat | Indicate if the thread can be inside bolted parts when using bolts with a shaft. Has no effect if using full-threaded bolts. | No |
Site/Workshop | Location where bolts should be attached. | Site |
Bolt basic properties
You can define slotted, oversize, or tapped holes with the following options.
Option | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
1 | Slotted hole X-dimension or allowance for oversized holes. | 12 |
2 | Slotted hole Y-dimension. | Zero, which results in a round hole. |
Hole type | Slotted creates slotted holes. Oversize creates oversized or tapped holes. |
|
Rotate slots | When hole type is Slotted, this option rotates the slotted holes. | |
Slots in | Member(s) in which slotted holes are created. The options depend on the component |
Bolt assembly
Select checkboxes to indicate the pieces to use in the bolt assembly (bolt, washers, and nuts).
To only create a hole, clear all checkboxes.
To modify the bolt assembly in an existing component, select the Effect in modify checkbox and click Modify.
Bolt extra length
This dimension increases the bolt length. For example, you could use this for painted parts.
Bolts properties
Description | Default | |
---|---|---|
1 | Define the number of horizontal top and bottom bolts. | 2 |
2 | Bolt spacing of horizontal top and bottom bolts. Use a space to separate bolt spacing values. Enter a value for each space between bolts. For example, if there are 3 bolts, enter 2 values. | Bolt size * 3.5 |
3 | Vertical bolts edge distance. | |
4 | Define the number of vertical top and bottom bolts. | top stiffeners height / bolts spacing + 1 or bottom stiffeners height / bolts spacing + 1 or haunch height / bolts spacing + 1 |
5 | Bolt spacing of vertical top and bottom bolts. Use a space to separate bolt spacing values. Enter a value for each space between bolts. For example, if there are 3 bolts, enter 2 values. | Bolt size * 3.5 |
6 | Vertical bolts flange distance. | |
7 | Define the number of vertical middle bolts. | 3 |
8 | Bolt spacing of vertical middle bolts. Use a space to separate bolt spacing values. Enter a value for each space between bolts. For example, if there are 3 bolts, enter 2 values. | Bolt size * 3.5 |
9 | Define the number of horizontal middle bolts. | 2 |
10 | Bolt spacing of horizontal middle bolts. Use a space to separate bolt spacing values. Enter a value for each space between bolts. For example, if there are 3 bolts, enter 2 values. | |
11 | Horizontal bolts edge distance. | |
12 | Indicates how to measure dimensions for horizontal bolt group position:
|
Middle |
13 | Dimension for horizontal bolt group position. | |
14 | Define the dimension for vertical bolt group position. | |
15 | Indicates how to measure dimensions for vertical bolt group position:
|
Middle |
16 | Dimension for horizontal top and bottom flange stiffeners bolt group position. |
Staggering of bolts
Option | Description |
---|---|
Image
|
Default |
Image
|
Not staggered |
Image
|
Staggered type 1 |
Image
|
Staggered type 2 |
Image
|
Staggered type 3 |
Image
|
Staggered type 4 |